|
|
|
Infrastructure (Telecom) Current Status of Main Foreign Investment in Telecommunications Carriers |
|
|
|
Number of Telecommunications Carriers
|
| Current Status of
Main Foreign Investment in Telecommunications Carriers |
a.
Type I telecommunications carriers
|
(As
of January 1, 2000)
|
|
Carrier
|
Major foreign investors
|
|
Nippon
Telegraph & Telephone Corp.
|
State
Street Bank & Trust Co., etc.
|
|
DDI
Corp.
|
The
Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A. London, etc.
|
|
Cable
& Wireless IDC
|
Cable
& Wireless plc (C&W)
|
|
TU-KA
Cellular Tokyo Inc.
|
BT
Holdings, Ltd., GTE Corp., etc.
|
|
TU-KA
Cellular Tokai Inc.
|
BT
Holdings, Ltd., GTE Corp., etc.
|
|
TU-KA
Phone Kansai Inc.
|
BT
Holdings, Ltd., GTE Corp., etc.
|
|
J-Phone
Tokyo Co., Ltd.
|
AirTouch
International, Vodafone AirTouch Plc
|
|
J-Phone
Tokai Co., Ltd.
|
AirTouch
International, Vodafone AirTouch Plc
|
|
J-Phone
Kansai Co., Ltd.
|
AirTouch
International, Vodafone AirTouch Plc
|
|
J-Phone
Hokkaido Co., Ltd.
|
AirTouch
International, GTE Corp., Vodafone Europe Holding B.V.
|
|
J-Phone
Tohoku Co., Ltd.
|
AirTouch
International, GTE Corp., Vodafone Europe Holding B.V.
|
|
J-Phone
Hokuriku Co., Ltd.
|
AirTouch
International, GTE Corp., Vodafone Europe Holding B.V.
|
|
J-Phone
Chugoku Co., Ltd.
|
AirTouch
International, GTE Corp., Vodafone Europe Holding B.V.
|
|
J-Phone
Shikoku Co., Ltd.
|
AirTouch
International, GTE Corp., Vodafone Europe Holding B.V.
|
|
J-Phone
Kyushu Co., Ltd.
|
AirTouch
International, GTE Corp., Vodafone Europe Holding B.V.
|
|
J-COM
Tokyo Co., Ltd.
|
Liberty
Japan, Inc.
|
|
TITUS
Communications Corp.
|
MediaOne
International B.V.
|
|
Osaka
Cable TV Corp.
|
Liberty
Japan, Inc.
|
|
Kobe
Cable Television Co., Ltd.
|
Liberty
Japan, Inc.
|
|
J-COM
Kansai Co., Ltd.
|
Liberty
Japan, Inc.
|
|
KDD
WinStar Corp.
|
WinStar
Communications, Inc.
|
|
KVH
Telecom Corp.
|
Fidelity
Communications Holdings, Inc.
|
|
Hutchison
Corporate Access Pte Ltd.
|
Hutchison
Communications Ltd.
|
|
PanAmSat
International Systems, Inc.
|
Anselmo
Group, Grupo Televisa, Hughes Group
|
|
MCI
WorldCom Japan, Ltd.
|
MCI
WorldCom, Inc.
|
|
Japan
Telecom Communications Services Co., Ltd.
|
BT
Nederland JT Holdings BV, AT&T Nederland JT Holdings BV
|
|
PGE
Japan, Ltd.
|
Pacific
Gateway Exchange Inc.
|
|
Global
One Communications Network, Inc.
|
Global
One Communications World Holding B.V. (the Netherlands)
|
|
Global
Access Ltd.
|
Asia
Global Crossing, Ltd.
|
|
ORBCOMM
Japan Ltd.
|
ORBCOMM
Global, L.P.
|
|
Primus
Japan K.K.
|
Primus
Telecommunications Group, Inc.
|
|
K.K.
Teleglobe Japan
|
Teleglobe
Communications Corp.
|
|
RSL
COM Services Japan K. K.
|
RSL
COM Asia Pacific Ltd.
|
|
SingTel
Japan, Co., Ltd.
|
Singapore
Telecommunications Ltd.
|
|
Telstra
Japan K.K.
|
Telstra
Singapore Pte Ltd.
|
|
PSI
Networks Japan Inc.
|
PSINet
Inc.
|
|
IXnet
Telecommunications Japan K.K.
|
IXnet,
Inc.
|
|
Japan
Barkhaul Co., Ltd.
|
PGE
Japan Ltd.
|
|
Level
3 Communications K.K.
|
Level
3 International Inc.
|
|
EGN B.V.
|
Equant
Finance B.V.
|
|
Deutsche
Telekom Japan K.K.
|
Deutsche
Telekom AG.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Links
|
|
b. Notes:
c. 1.
d. This list includes companies with more than 5% foreign capital ratio.
e. 2.
f. NTT was reorganized into two regional Type I carriers (NTT
East Corp. and NTT West Corp.) and one long-distance/ international carrier (NTT Communications Corp.) under one holding company (NTT) on July 1, 1999.
g. 3.
h. KDD's foreign capital ratio is 4.53% (as of the end of March 1999).
i. 4.
j. On October 1, 1999, following company name changes were
made:
|
Old
|
New
|
|
TOKYO Digital Phone Co., Ltd.
|
J-Phone Tokyo Co., Ltd.
|
|
Central Japan Digital Phone Co., Ltd.
|
J-Phone Tokai Co., Ltd.
|
|
KANSAI Digital Phone Co., Ltd.
|
J-Phone Kansai Co., Ltd.
|
|
Digital
TU-KA Hokkaido Co., Ltd.
|
J-Phone Hokkaido Co., Ltd.
|
|
Digital
TU-KA Tohoku Co., Ltd.
|
J-Phone Tohoku Co., Ltd.
|
|
Digital
TU-KA Hokuriku Co., Ltd.
|
J-Phone Hokuriku Co., Ltd.
|
|
Digital
TU-KA Chugoku Co., Ltd.
|
J-Phone Chugoku Co., Ltd.
|
|
Digital
TU-KA Shikoku Co., Ltd.
|
J-Phone Shikoku Co., Ltd.
|
|
Digital
TU-KA Kyushu Co., Ltd.
|
J-Phone Kyushu Co., Ltd.
|
k.) Special Type II telecommunications carriers
|
(As
of January 1, 2000)
|
|
Carrier
|
Major
foreign investors
|
|
IBM Japan Services Business Co., Ltd.
|
IBM WTC
|
|
Information Services
International-Dentsu, Ltd.
|
GE Information Service
|
|
Premier Technology Inc.
|
Xpedite Systems Inc.
|
|
Global One Communications Inc.
|
Global One Communications World Holding
B.V. (the Netherlands)
|
|
Compaq Computer K.K.
|
Compaq Computer Corp.
|
|
Cable & Wireless Japan Ltd.
|
Cable & Wireless plc
|
|
Concert Japan K.K.
|
Concert Global Networks (USA) Inc.
|
|
Deutsche Telekom K.K.
|
Deutsche Telekom AG
|
|
Telstra Singapore Pte Ltd.
|
Telstra Singapore Pte Ltd. (Singapore)
|
|
Clal-Nissei Corp.
|
SAIKI TECH INVESTMENT HOUSE (ISRAEL) LTD.
|
|
TMI Telemedia International Hong Kong Ltd.
|
TMI Telemedia International Hong Kong Ltd.
|
|
Saturn Global Network Service Japan Co., Ltd..
|
Saturn Global Service Europe
|
|
Asia Internet Holding Co., Ltd.
|
Pacific Internet (Singapore), Super Net (Hong Kong)
|
|
UUNet Japan Co., Ltd.
|
UUNet Technologies Inc. (USA)
|
|
MCI International (Japan) Co., Ltd.
|
MCI WorldCom, Inc. (USA)
|
|
AT&T Communications Services Japan Ltd.
|
AT&T Corp. (USA)
|
|
MCI WorldCom Japan Ltd.
|
WorldCom, Inc. (USA)
|
|
Far East Data Ltd.
|
Far East Enterprises, Ltd.
|
|
AOL Japan, Inc.
|
America Online, Inc. (USA)
|
|
PSINet Japan Inc.
|
PSINet Inc. (USA)
|
|
Ixnet JAPAN CO., LTD.
|
International Exchange Networks, Limited (USA)
|
|
Coyote Network Systems, Inc.
|
Coyote Network Systems, Inc. (USA)
|
|
GAINS JAPAN Co., Ltd.
|
Tullett
& Tokyo Forex Europe B.V. (the Netherlands)
|
|
AVIRNEX
Japan Corp.
|
AVIRNEX
Communications Group (USA)
|
|
Equant
Network Service Private Limited
|
Equant
Network Service Private Limited Asia Pacific (Singapore)
|
|
Primus
Telecommunications K.K.
|
Primus
Telecommunications International, Inc. (USA)
|
|
City
Telecom (Japan) Co., Ltd.
|
City
Telecom (H.K.) Ltd. (Hong Kong)
|
|
Telegroup
Japan, Inc.
|
Telegroup,
Inc. (USA)
|
|
RSL
COM Japan, K.K.
|
RSL
Communications Ltd. (USA)
|
|
Trans
Pacific Telecom K.K.
|
Trans
Pacific Telecom Ltd. (UK)
|
|
Teleglobe
Services Japan, Inc.
|
Teleglobe
International Corp. (USA)
|
|
Pacific
Gateway Exchange Inc.
|
Pacific
Gateway Exchange Inc. (USA)
|
|
TPC,
Inc.
|
The
Phone Company (USA)
|
|
GINGA
Communications International, Inc.
|
Unitrendix
Corp. (USA)
|
|
Singapore
Telecom Japan Co., Ltd.
|
Singapore
Telecommunications Ltd. (Singapore)
|
|
Icon/Teleway
Internet Co., Ltd.
|
Icon/Teleway
Co., LLP (USA)
|
|
Nippon
WorldxChange Ltd.
|
WorldxChange
Communications (USA)
|
|
GTE
Internetworking International Corp.
|
GTE
Internetworking International Corp. (USA)
|
|
AIC
Telecom (Japan) Ltd.
|
AIC
(Asia Pacific) Ltd. (Hong Kong)
|
|
i-Tel
Corp.
|
Impact
Telecommunications, Inc. (USA)
|
|
ASEM
Holding, Inc.
|
ASEM
Holding, Inc. (USA)
|
|
AT&T
Global Network Services Japan LLC
|
AT&T
Global Network Services Japan LLC (USA)
|
|
GTE
Far East (Services) Ltd.
|
GTE
Far East (Services) Ltd. (Hong Kong)
|
|
Cignal
Telecommunications Japan K.K.
|
Cignal
Global Communications Holding B.V. (the Netherlands)
|
|
Korea
Telecom Japan K.K.
|
Korea
Telecom
|
|
REUTERS
Japan Ltd.
|
Reuters
Group PLC (UK)
|
|
Telecom
New Zealand Japan K.K.
|
Telecom
New Zealand International Ltd. (New Zealand)
|
|
Wherever
Japan K.K.
|
Wherever
Technology Corp. (Taiwan)
|
|
At
Home Japan Ltd.
|
At
Home Corp. (USA)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|